TheraRadar
Data updated: Jun 28, 2026

MEKINIST (trametinib dimethyl sulfoxide) · Novartis

Genetically Validated Trial Activity: Stable 62 active trials
Oncology Approved 2013-05-29

Mekinist (trametinib) is a kinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of various cancers harboring BRAF V600E or V600K mutations. It is used as a monotherapy or in combination with dabrafenib for unresectable or metastatic melanoma, and as adjuvant treatment for melanoma with lymph node involvement following complete resection. In combination with dabrafenib, it is also indicated for: * Metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). * Locally advanced or metastatic anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) with no satisfactory locoregional options. * Pediatric patients (1 year and older) with low-grade glioma (LGG) requiring systemic therapy. * Adult and pediatric patients (1 year and older) with unresectable or metastatic BRAF V600E-mutated solid tumors that have progressed following prior treatment.

How MEKINIST Works

Trametinib is a reversible inhibitor of MEK1 and MEK2 (mitogen-activated extracellular signal-regulated kinase) activation and kinase activity. MEK proteins are essential components of the MAPK (RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK) signaling pathway

Development Insights

Novartis Pharmaceuticals conducting 26 trials (16%)
480 indications explored (Broad Platform)
melanoma (27 trials)
cancer (14 trials)
colorectal cancer (8 trials)
NDA
Small Molecule
13
Indications
--
Phase 3 Trials
8
Priority Reviews
13
Years on Market

Details

Status
Prescription
First Approved
2013-05-29
Patent Cliff
2034

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Routes
ORAL
Dosage Forms
TABLET, SOLUTION

Companies

Active Ingredient: TRAMETINIB DIMETHYL SULFOXIDE

MEKINIST Approval History

2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Original
New Indication
New Form
Label Update
132 FDA actions from 2013 to 2026 · 12 indication expansions
May 2026 SUPPL
Label · Labeling
Mar 2026 SUPPL
Label · Labeling
Apr 2025 SUPPL
Label · Labeling

What MEKINIST Treats

5 indications

MEKINIST is approved for 5 conditions since its original approval in 2013. These indications span multiple therapeutic areas including oncology, immunology, and more.

Source: FDA Label

MEKINIST Target & Pathway

Pro

Target

EGFR (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) Growth Factor Receptor

A receptor that triggers cell growth, proliferation, and survival when activated. Mutations or overexpression of EGFR drive many cancers, particularly lung cancer. Blocking EGFR stops the growth signals that fuel tumor progression.

MEKINIST Competitive Set

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Filters applied: drops same-active-ingredient (505(b)(2) reformulations), route-mismatch (topical vs systemic), and cross-therapeutic-area matches in same-indication rings.

Drugs Similar to MEKINIST

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5 shared
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Shared indications:
MelanomaNon-Small Cell Lung CancerAnaplastic Thyroid Cancer +2 more
AUGTYRO
REPOTRECTINIB
2 shared
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Shared indications:
KEYTRUDA
PEMBROLIZUMAB
2 shared
Merck
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Clinical Trial Registry

170 trials
Trial Sponsor ID Phase Status Title
NCT02465060 NCI-2015-00054 NCI-2015-00054, EAY131 Ph 2 active not recruiting Targeted Therapy Directed by Genetic Testing in Treating Patients With Advanced Refractory Solid Tumors, Lymphomas, or Multiple Myeloma (The MATCH Screening Trial)
NCT03919071 NCI-2019-02289 NCI-2019-02289, ACNS1723 Ph 2 active not recruiting Dabrafenib Combined With Trametinib After Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Newly-Diagnosed High-Grade Glioma
NCT01989585 NCI-2013-02103 NCI-2013-02103, 13-424 Ph 1, Ph 2 active not recruiting Testing the Addition of Navitoclax to the Combination of Dabrafenib and Trametinib in People Who Have BRAF Mutant Melanoma
NCT02196181 NCI-2014-01470 NCI-2014-01470, S1320 Ph 2 active not recruiting Testing Two Different Treatment Schedules of Dabrafenib and Trametinib for Skin Cancer Which Has Spread
NCT04527549 results posted EA6191 NCI-2020-04552, EA6191 Ph 2 terminated Testing Dabrafenib and Trametinib With or Without Hydroxychloroquine in Stage IIIC or IV BRAF V600E/K Melanoma
NCT03975829 CDRB436G2401 2023-509276-42-00 Ph 4 active not recruiting Pediatric Long-Term Follow-up and Rollover Study
NCT04439279 results posted NCI-2020-03272 NCI-2020-03272, EAY131-R Ph 2 active not recruiting Testing Trametinib as a Potential Targeted Treatment in Cancers With BRAF Genetic Changes (MATCH-Subprotocol R)
NCT06475989 EA3231 NCI-2024-03023, EA3231 Ph 3 recruiting Study of Targeted Therapy vs. Chemotherapy in Patients With Thyroid Cancer
NCT02642042 results posted NCI-2015-02250 NCI-2015-02250, S1507 Ph 2 active not recruiting Trametinib and Docetaxel in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Stage IV KRAS Mutation Positive Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
NCT07110246 PNOC037 25081 NCI-2025-04985 Ph 2 recruiting Dabrafenib and Trametinib for BRAF V600 Mutant Low-Grade Gliomas
NCT02079740 results posted NCI-2014-00461 NCI-2014-00461, 13-505 Ph 1, Ph 2 active not recruiting Trametinib and Navitoclax in Treating Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors
NCT03784014 MULTISARC C16-40 2024-514873-22-00, 2017-002851-27 Ph 3 completed Molecular Profiling of Advanced Soft-tissue Sarcomas
NCT04116541 MegaMOST ET19-073 (MegaMOST) 2023-510567-35-00, 2019-001494-88 Ph 2 recruiting A Study Evaluating the Activity of Anti-cancer Treatments Targeting Tumor Molecular Alterations/Characteristics in Advanced / Metastatic Tumors.
NCT03363217 Trametinib study TRAM-01 Ph 2 active not recruiting Trametinib for Pediatric Neuro-oncology Patients With Refractory Tumor and Activation of the MAPK/ERK Pathway.
NCT07549646 VATCH IRB 24-022959 GRT-00005473 Ph 2 active not recruiting 24VA021; VATCH Trametinib for Ras/MAPK Pathway VAs
NCT03149029 results posted 16-642 Ph 2 active not recruiting Abbreviated MAPK Targeted Therapy Plus Pembrolizumab in Melanoma
NCT01682083 COMBI-AD results posted 115532 2012-001266-15, CDRB436F2301 Ph 3 completed Dabrafenib With Trametinib in the Adjuvant Treatment of High-risk BRAF V600 Mutation-positive Melanoma (COMBI-AD).
NCT03340506 CDRB436X2X02B 2023-509318-13-00 Ph 4 recruiting Dabrafenib and/or Trametinib Rollover Study
NCT05849662 T2020-004 Ph 1, Ph 2 recruiting A Phase I/II Study of Trametinib and Azacitidine for Patients With Newly Diagnosed Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia
NCT05358249 KontRASt-03 CJDQ443E12101 2021-006196-42 Ph 1, Ph 2 active not recruiting Platform Study of JDQ443 in Combinations in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors Harboring the KRAS G12C Mutation
NCT02152995 results posted NCI-2014-01106 NCI-2014-01106, 13-157 Ph 2 active not recruiting Trametinib in Increasing Tumoral Iodine Incorporation in Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Thyroid Cancer
NCT04439292 results posted NCI-2020-03273 NCI-2020-03273, EAY131-H Ph 2 active not recruiting Testing Trametinib and Dabrafenib as a Potential Targeted Treatment in Cancers With BRAF Genetic Changes (MATCH-Subprotocol H)
NCT04439318 results posted NCI-2020-03343 NCI-2020-03343, EAY131-S1 Ph 2 active not recruiting Testing Trametinib as a Potential Targeted Treatment in Cancers With NF1 Genetic Changes (MATCH-Subprotocol S1)
NCT01979523 results posted NCI-2013-02091 NCI-2013-02091, 13-144 Ph 2 active not recruiting Trametinib With or Without GSK2141795 in Treating Patients With Metastatic Uveal Melanoma
NCT05518110 PaTcH CTRIAL-IE 20-27 2021-006276-16 Ph 2 terminated PaTcH Study: A Phase 2 Study of Trametinib and Hydroxychloroquine in Patients With Metastatic Refractory Pancreatic Cancer
NCT02015117 NCI-2013-02343 NCI-2013-02343, OSU 13197 Ph 1 active not recruiting Trametinib With or Without Whole Brain Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Brain Metastases
NCT03190915 results posted NCI-2017-00921 NCI-2017-00921, ADVL1521 Ph 2 active not recruiting Trametinib in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia
NCT04485559 190819 NCI-2020-04097 Ph 1 recruiting Trametinib and Everolimus for Treatment of Pediatric and Young Adult Patients With Recurrent Gliomas (PNOC021)
NCT04439357 results posted NCI-2020-03436 NCI-2020-03436, EAY131-S2 Ph 2 active not recruiting Testing Trametinib as a Potential Targeted Treatment in Cancers With GNAQ or GNA11 Genetic Changes (MATCH-Subprotocol S2)
NCT03975231 21308 NCI-2019-02745, R01CA246553 Ph 1 recruiting Dabrafenib, Trametinib, and IMRT in Treating Patients With BRAF Mutated Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer
NCT04892017 DCC-3116-01-001 2022-501474-19-00 Ph 1 terminated Study of Inlexisertib (DCC-3116) in Participants With RAS/MAPK Pathway Mutant Solid Tumors
NCT06582745 2023-058 Ph 2 recruiting Targeted Approach to Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) Using MEK Inhibitor, Trametinib
NCT04557956 NCI-2020-07044 NCI-2020-07044, 202103077 Ph 1, Ph 2 active not recruiting Testing the Addition of the Anti-cancer Drug, Tazemetostat, to the Usual Treatment (Dabrafenib and Trametinib) for Metastatic Melanoma That Has Progressed on the Usual Treatment
NCT07468071 KontRASt-R CJDQ443B12105B 2025-523537-26-00 Ph 1, Ph 2 recruiting Rollover Study for Participants Who Have Been Treated With and Are Continuing to Benefit From Opnurasib as a Single Agent or in Combination With Other Study Treatments
NCT03899155 CA209-8TT 2018-004362-34 Ph 2 recruiting Pan Tumor Rollover Study
NCT04943224 TRAM TRAM Ph 2 recruiting Optimization of the Time and Dosage of Trametinib in BRAF Negative Juvenile Patients
NCT03244956 MERAIODE 2017-000742-21 2017/2527 Ph 2 completed Efficacy of MEK (Trametinib) and BRAFV600E (Dabrafenib) Inhibitors With Radioactive Iodine (RAI) for the Treatment of Refractory Metastatic Differentiated Thyroid Cancer
NCT06804824 VVD-159642-01 Ph 1 recruiting A First-in-Human (FIH) Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of VVD-159642 in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors
NCT07477457 25-257 Ph 2 recruiting A Study of Gefitinib, Trametinib, Disulfiram, and Sunitinib in Addition to Standard Chemotherapy in People With Osteosarcoma
NCT03091257 16-352 Ph 1 active not recruiting A Study of Dabrafenib and/or Trametinib in Patients With Relapsed and/or Refractory Multiple Myeloma
NCT04417621 CLXH254C12201 2020-000873-26 Ph 2 active not recruiting Study of Efficacy and Safety of LXH254 Combinations in Patients With Previously Treated Unresectable or Metastatic Melanoma
NCT03501368 MCC-19475 Ph 1 completed Study of Trametinib + Ceritinib in Patients With Unresectable Melanoma
NCT07440290 DETERMINE CRUKD/21/004 - Treatment Arm 7 Ph 2, Ph 3 not yet recruiting DETERMINE Trial Treatment Arm 07: Dabrafenib in Combination With Trametinib in Adult, Paediatric and Teenage/Young Adult Patients With BRAF V600 Mutation-Positive Cancers.
NCT06346067 ERAS-254-02 Ph 3 active not recruiting A Study to Assess Naporafenib (ERAS-254) Administered With Trametinib in Patients With NRAS-mutant Melanoma (SEACRAFT-2)
NCT05907304 SEACRAFT-1 ERAS-254-01 Ph 1 active not recruiting A Study to Assess Naporafenib (ERAS-254) Administered With Trametinib in Patients With RAS Q61X Mutations
NCT04675710 2020-0641 NCI-2020-09803, 2020-0641 Ph 2 active not recruiting Pembrolizumab, Dabrafenib, and Trametinib Before Surgery for the Treatment of BRAF-Mutated Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer
NCT02224781 results posted NCI-2014-01747 NCI-2014-01747, EA6134 Ph 3 active not recruiting Dabrafenib and Trametinib Followed by Ipilimumab and Nivolumab or Ipilimumab and Nivolumab Followed by Dabrafenib and Trametinib in Treating Patients With Stage III-IV BRAFV600 Melanoma
NCT04903119 MCC-20-MEL-11-PMC 1R01CA258751-01A1 Ph 1 recruiting Nilotinib Plus Dabrafenib/Trametinib or Encorafenib/Binimetinib in Metastatic Melanoma
NCT02231775 2014-0409 NCI-2014-01969, 2014-0409 Ph 2 active not recruiting Dabrafenib and Trametinib Before and After Surgery in Treating Patients With Stage IIIB-C Melanoma With BRAF V600 Mutation
NCT04201457 PBTC-055 UM1CA081457, NCI-2019-06216 Ph 1, Ph 2 active not recruiting A Trial of Dabrafenib, Trametinib and Hydroxychloroquine for Patients With Recurrent LGG or HGG With a BRAF Aberration

Showing 50 of 170 trials

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Active Pipeline

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Key Completed Trials

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Completed studies with published results, ranked by significance

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Trial Timeline

Full development history with FDA approval milestones

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Understanding FDA Approval Types
Count Type What it means
- ORIG Original approval - drug first enters market
- SUPPL - Efficacy New indication (new disease/condition approved)
- SUPPL - Labeling Label text changes (warnings, dosing updates)
- SUPPL - Manufacturing Production changes (new facility)
- SUPPL - Chemistry Formulation changes (new dosage strength)

Green lines in the timeline show ORIG and Efficacy approvals - the clinically meaningful milestones.

MEKINIST FDA Label Details

Indications & Usage

FDA Label (PDF)

MEKINIST is a kinase inhibitor indicated as a single agent for the treatment of BRAF-inhibitor treatment-naïve patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with BRAF V600E or V600K mutations as detected by an FDA-approved test. MEKINIST is indicated, in combination with dabrafenib, for: the treatment of patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with BRAF V600E or V600K mutations as detected by an FDA-approved test. the adjuvant treatment of patients with melanoma with BRAF V600E or V600K mutations, as detected by an FDA-approved test, and involvement of lymph node(s), following co...

View full patent landscape →
16 OB patents · 4 families · 215 international docs across 44 countries

MEKINIST Patents & Exclusivity

Latest Patent: Feb 2034
Exclusivity: Sep 2030

Patents (16 active)

US10869869*PED Expires Feb 28, 2034
US10869869 Expires Aug 30, 2033
US8580304*PED Expires Jul 28, 2032
US9155706*PED Expires Jul 28, 2032
US9271941*PED Expires Jul 28, 2032
US9399021*PED Expires Jul 28, 2032
US8580304 Expires Jan 28, 2032
US9271941 Expires Jan 28, 2032
US9399021 Expires Jan 28, 2032
US9155706 Expires Jan 28, 2032
US8703781*PED Expires Apr 15, 2031
US8952018*PED Expires Apr 15, 2031
US8703781 Expires Oct 15, 2030
US8952018 Expires Oct 15, 2030
US7378423*PED Expires Nov 29, 2027
US7378423 Expires May 29, 2027

Exclusivity

NP Until Mar 2026
ODE-428 Until Mar 2030
PED Until Sep 2030
PED Until Sep 2026
NP Until Mar 2026
ODE-428 Until Mar 2030
PED Until Sep 2030
PED Until Sep 2026
NP Until Mar 2026
ODE-428 Until Mar 2030
PED Until Sep 2030
PED Until Sep 2026
I-908 Until Mar 2026
ODE-428 Until Mar 2030
I-908 Until Mar 2026
ODE-428 Until Mar 2030
I-908 Until Mar 2026
ODE-428 Until Mar 2030
PED Until Sep 2026
PED Until Sep 2026
PED Until Sep 2026
PED Until Sep 2030
PED Until Sep 2030
PED Until Sep 2030
I-908 Until Mar 2026
ODE-428 Until Mar 2030
I-908 Until Mar 2026
ODE-428 Until Mar 2030
I-908 Until Mar 2026
ODE-428 Until Mar 2030
PED Until Sep 2026
PED Until Sep 2026
PED Until Sep 2026
PED Until Sep 2030
PED Until Sep 2030
PED Until Sep 2030
I-908 Until Mar 2026
ODE-428 Until Mar 2030
I-908 Until Mar 2026
ODE-428 Until Mar 2030
I-908 Until Mar 2026
ODE-428 Until Mar 2030
PED Until Sep 2026
PED Until Sep 2026
PED Until Sep 2026
PED Until Sep 2030
PED Until Sep 2030
PED Until Sep 2030
Source: FDA Orange Book

Pro Intelligence Preview

Deep insights for MEKINIST

Revenue Insights

  • Quarterly revenue tracking
  • Historical trend analysis

Patent Timeline

  • Cliff: 2034
  • 192 active patents

Trial Analysis

  • 159 total trials
  • Stage: Stable

Competitive Landscape

  • 20 similar drugs
  • Same target/indication analysis
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Data Sources

Data sourced from official FDA and NIH databases. Click links to verify on original sources.

How We Calculate These Metrics

Trial Activity Stage

Measures the current development activity pattern based on trial phases, status, and trends. Important: This measures R&D activity, not commercial lifecycle.

Trial statuses: "Active" means recruiting or ongoing. "Completed" means reached planned endpoint. "Terminated" means stopped early—often due to safety, efficacy, or business reasons.

  • Growth: High proportion of early-phase trials (Phase 1/2), active development
  • Expansion: Significant Phase 3 activity, approaching or pursuing approvals
  • Mature: Substantial Phase 4 post-marketing studies
  • Stable: Mixed phase distribution, steady development
  • Declining: Low active trial ratio, reduced R&D investment